تأثیر قابلیت‌ها و راهبردهای زیست محیطی زنجیره تأمین سبز بر بهبود عملکردهای نیروگاه‌های حرارتی کشور

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 اقتصاد، دانشگاه بین المللی امام خمینی

2 کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت صنعتی، دانشگاه بین المللی قزوین

چکیده

صنعت برق نقش به‌­سزایی در رشد اقتصادی و صنعتی کشورهای مختلف دارد اما فعالیت­‌های این صنعت عامل اصلی تولید گازهای گلخانه‌­ای در کشورهای آسیایی از جمله ایران است؛ بنابراین بهبود عملکرد زیست­‌محیطی نیروگاه‌­های حرارتی یکی از اولویت­‌های اصلی کارشناسان زیست­‌محیطی ایران است و به بررسی‌های ساختاری، سازمانی و راهبردی نیاز دارد. پژوهش حاضر به بررسی تأثیر قابلیت­‌ها و راهبرد­های زیست­‌محیطی بر بهبود عملکردهای زیست‌محیطی، مالی و عملیاتی نیروگاه­‌های حرارتی کشور در چارچوب مدیریت زنجیره تأمین سبز پرداخته است. پژوهش از نظر هدف کاربردی و از لحاظ روش توصیفی و آزمون فرضیه است. کلیه­ داد‌ه‌­های پژوهش به شکل میدانی و از طریق مصاحبه و ابزار پرسشنامه جمع‌­آوری شده­اند. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل کلیه کارشناسان زیست­محیطی شرکت نیروگاه­‌های حرارتی کشور و کارشناسان زیست­‌محیطی نیروگاه­‌های حرارتی کشور، هستند. برای نمونه­‌گیری نیز از سرشماری استفاده شده است .نتایج پژوهش نشان می­‌دهند: 1( قابلیت‌­های زیست‌محیطی تأثیر مثبتی بر راهبرد­های زیست­محیطی دارند. 2( راهبرد­های زیست­‌محیطی تأثیر مثبتی بر بهبود عملکرد مالی، عملیاتی  و زیست‌­محیطی دارند. 3) قابلیت­‌های زیست‌­محیطی می­‌توانند از طریق راهبرد­های زیست­محیطی تأثیر مثبتی بر بهبود عملکردهای زیست­محیطی، مالی و عملیاتی بگذارند. توجه به مسائل زیست محیطی در فعالیت­های نیروگاه­‌های حرارتی نه تنها موجب بهبود عملکرد زیست‌محیطی نیروگاه­‌ها می­‌شود، بلکه موجب بهبود عملکرد عملیاتی و مالی آنان نیز می‌­گردد. بنابراین به کلیه­ مدیران ارشد نیروگاه­‌ها توصیه می‌­گردد تا با تقویت قابلیت­‌های زیست‌­محیطی و اتخاذ و به­‌کارگیری راهبرد­های زیست‌­محیطی، علاوه بر انجام مسئولیت اجتماعی، گام مثبتی در جهت بهبود عملکرد صنعت برق ایران بردارند. 

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Impact of Green Supply Chain Management for Environmental Capabilities and Strategies on Improving the Performance of Thermal Power Plants

نویسندگان [English]

  • ruhollah bayat 1
  • Leila Benia 2
1 Qazvin university
2 Qazvin univesity
چکیده [English]

The electricity industry activities are the main cause of greenhouse gas emissions in Iran, so improving the environmental performance of thermal power plants is one of the main priorities of environmental experts of power plants and needs structural, organizational and strategic researches. Therefore, the present study has investigated the impact of environmental capabilities and strategies on improving the environmental, financial and operational performance of the Iran's thermal power plants. This research is applied in terms of descriptive method and hypothesis testing. All research data were collected by interviewing and questionnaire tools. The statistical population of the study includes all environmental experts of specialized company of thermal power plants of country and environmental experts of thermal power plants of the Iran. The census method was also used for sampling. The research results show that: 1. Environmental capabilities have a positive impact on environmental strategies. 2. Environmental strategies have a positive impact on improving financial, operational and environmental performance. 3. Environmental capabilities have positive impact on environmental, financial and operational performance through environmental strategies. The above results show that attention to environmental issues in thermal power plants not only improves the environmental performance of power plants, but also improves their operational and financial performance, so that the it is suggested to the top managers of power plants to strengthening environmental capabilities and adopting and applying environmental strategies to improve the environmental, financial and operational performance of power plants in addition of fulfilling their social responsibility.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Environmental strategies
  • Environmental performance
  • Environmental capabilities

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فصلنامه مطالعات مدیریت راهبردی
دوره 11، شماره 42
تیر 1399
صفحه 119-140

فایل ها

سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 08 بهمن 1398
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 10 فروردین 1399
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 08 اردیبهشت 1399

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